Gripper is a mechanical device used to grip, hold, or manipulate objects. It consists of a set of jaws or fingers that can be opened and closed to grasp objects of different sizes and shapes. Grippers are commonly used in various industries, such as manufacturing, automation, and robotics.There are different types of grippers available, including pneumatic, hydraulic, electric, and mechanical. Pneumatic grippers use compressed air to operate and are known for their fast and powerful gripping capabilities. Hydraulic grippers, on the other hand, use pressurized fluid to generate force and are commonly used for heavy-duty applications.Electric grippers are powered by an electric motor and are known for their precision and accuracy. They provide a wide range of gripping forces and can be easily programmed and controlled. Mechanical grippers, on the other hand, rely on mechanical motion, such as gears or levers, to operate. They are simple and robust but may not offer the same level of precision as electric grippers.Grippers can be designed with different types of jaws or fingers to accommodate different objects. Some grippers have parallel jaws that provide a strong grip on objects with flat surfaces, while others have angular or V-shaped jaws to grip round or irregularly shaped objects. Grippers can also be equipped with additional features, such as sensors for detecting the presence or position of objects, or suction cups for gripping objects with smooth surfaces.In addition to their use in industrial applications, grippers are also commonly used in robotic systems. Robotic grippers can be attached to robotic arms or manipulators to perform various tasks, such as picking and placing objects, sorting and assembly, and even performing delicate operations in medical or surgical procedures.Overall, grippers play a crucial role in enhancing productivity and efficiency in various industries. With their ability to securely grip and manipulate objects of different sizes and shapes, grippers have become an essential tool in modern automation and robotics systems.
